Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
A child with myopathy and systemic carnitine deficiency died at age 8 years in an acute metabolic attack. He had glutaric aciduria type II, and his cultured fibroblasts contained normal activity of four different acyl CoA dehydrogenases, but there was deficiency of electron transfer flavoprotein:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF-QO). This enzyme is thought to reduce coenzyme Q in the respiratory chain, funneling reducing equivalents from seven flavoproteins in the beta-oxidation of acyl CoAs. There was massive urinary excretion of the short-chain acylcarnitines that accumulated in mitochondria as a result of the ETF-QO defect. Carnitine therefore acts as a buffer for excessive accumulation of intramitochondrial acyl CoAs, and defective beta-oxidation can cause carnitine insufficiency.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0028-3878
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
957-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Systemic carnitine deficiency due to lack of electron transfer flavoprotein:ubiquinone oxidoreductase.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't