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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have examined the effects of ryanodine, an inhibitor of the release of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium in cardiac muscle, on contractile tension and calcium-45 movement in aortic smooth muscle of guinea pigs to learn whether this agent also modifies the release of stored calcium in vascular smooth muscle. Ryanodine (3-100 microM) suppressed the phasic contractions induced by caffeine and norepinephrine in calcium-free medium and prevented the stimulation of calcium-45 efflux by these agonists. Ryanodine did not significantly alter either the contractile response or the increased cellular influx of calcium-45 caused by high potassium in more than 1 mM calcium, suggesting that this agent does not affect depolarization-induced calcium entry into the cells. In a calcium-free, high potassium solution, the addition of calcium at concentrations of 1 mM and less resulted in a contraction which appeared to depend largely on the release of calcium from intracellular stores. This contraction was blocked by ryanodine. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that ryanodine causes a diminished release of calcium from the intracellular store in vascular smooth muscle, as it does in cardiac muscle. Moreover, our results indicate that a calcium-induced calcium release may exist in smooth muscle, and that this release is antagonized by ryanodine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ryanodine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0009-7330
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
730-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Ryanodine,
pubmed-meshheading:3708768-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ryanodine inhibits the release of calcium from intracellular stores in guinea pig aortic smooth muscle.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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