Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
Reports of individual surgical cases tend to be anecdotal because of the unique circumstances surrounding the patient, the surgeon, the intervention and, where applicable, the prosthetic device. To overcome this limitation the authors have taken a wider collaborative approach and report the analysis of 61 explanted polyester arterial prostheses associated with delayed complications on 53 patients reoperated upon in six different French hospitals. One advantage of such an independent and centralized retrieval programme is that the impact of centre specific factors, such as patient selection and surgical techniques, is minimized. Consequently, by following a standardized protocol for the evaluation of the morphologic, pathologic and mineralogic characteristics of the tissue surrounding the excised grafts, as well as the textile structure of the prostheses themselves, it has been possible to distinguish between iatrogenic and disease related complications and to demonstrate a number of general findings associated with the clinical performance of polyester arterial prostheses. Complications such as thromboses, infections and false aneurysms appear to occur randomly after different lengths of implantation, thicker fibrous tissue capsules are associated with velour grafts with highly textured yarns, the incidence of mineralized tissue and of endothelialized luminal surfaces is rare, weft knitted textile prostheses appear less mechanically stable and more sensitive to iatrogenic trauma than warp knitted, and the incidences of lipid and cholesterol adsorption, bacterial colonization and sterile fluid loss need further investigation. These observations lead to the recommendation that for patients with longer life expectancies surgeons should consider selecting low porosity, woven or warped knitted prostheses which contain yarns that have not been highly textured.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0398-0499
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
303-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
[Progressive complications associated with polyester arterial prostheses. Study of 61 specimens following surgical excision].
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Analyses Fonctionnelles, Hôpital Saint François-d' Assise, Québec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't