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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-1-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transgenic mice were used to locate the cis-acting DNA elements that are important for efficient, tissue-specific expression of the mouse albumin gene in the adult. Chimeric genes with up to 12 kb of mouse albumin 5'-flanking region fused to a human growth hormone (hGH) reporter gene were tested. Remarkably, a region located 8.5-10.4 kb upstream of the albumin promoter was essential for high-level expression in adult liver and the region in between -8.5 and -0.3 kb was dispensable. The far-upstream region behaved like an enhancer in that its position and orientation relative to the albumin promoter were not critical; however, it did not function well with a heterologous promoter. Two of four DNase hypersensitive sites found in the 5'-flanking region of the albumin gene map to the far-upstream and promoter regions; the others may reflect regions involved in developmental or environmental control of this gene.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
268-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Base Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Enhancer Elements, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:3678824-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An albumin enhancer located 10 kb upstream functions along with its promoter to direct efficient, liver-specific expression in transgenic mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Reproductive Physiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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