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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The hepatic uptake, transport and utilization of plasma lysophosphatidylcholine (lysoPC) and its contribution to biliary lipid secretion have been investigated in bile-fistula rats. The animals were given a single intravenous dose of sn-1-[1-14C]palmitoyl-lysoPC, under constant intravenous sodium taurocholate infusion (1 mumol/min), and the fate of the label was followed in blood, bile and liver for up to 3 h. The livers were excised at given time points, extracted and/or homogenized to determine the lipid distribution and subcellular location of radioactivity. LysoPC was rapidly cleared from plasma, though a consistent fraction of the label persisted in plasma over the experimental time-period in the form of either lysoPC or PC. Recovery of radioactivity in the liver varied from 15.6% after 5 min to 19.5% after 3 h. Hepatic lysoPC underwent rapid microsomal acylation to form specific PC molecular species (mainly 16:0-20:4 and, to a lesser extent, 16:0-18:2 and 16:0-16:1). Ultrafiltration, dialysis and gel-chromatographic analyses of cytosolic fractions (post 105,000 X g supernatants) indicated that lysoPC is transported to the site of acylation mostly as a macromolecular aggregate with an approx. Mr of 14,400. Small amounts of radioactivity were secreted into bile over 3 h (20% in the form of lysoPC and the remainder as 16:0-18:2 and 16:0-20:4 PC species). Plasma lysoPC, taken up by the liver, is mostly transported by a cytosolic carrier with a molecular weight close to fatty-acid-binding proteins; it then enters a distinct acylation pathway, selective for some polyunsaturated-PC species and does not contribute significantly to biliary secretion, either directly, or through its products.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
905
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
91-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Bile,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Lysophosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3676319-Subcellular Fractions
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transport, utilization and biliary secretion of lysophosphatidylcholine in the rat liver.
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pubmed:affiliation |
II Division of Gastroenterology, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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