Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
A radioimmunoassay using two antisera (antibody 80 and antibody 213) from rabbits immunized with porcine peptide YY has been characterized for both sensitivity and specificity. To determine the distribution of peptide YY in the gut, fresh tissue specimens from the human and canine gut were separated into mucosal-submucosal and muscularis externa layers by microdissection. These tissues and transmural specimens from murine gut were acid-extracted and neutralized, followed by radioimmunoassay using each antiserum. Immunoreactive peptide YY in canine and murine gut was present in similar concentration and distribution using each antiserum, with highest concentrations in the mucosal-submucosal layer of the descending colon. Using antibody 213, immunoreactive peptide YY throughout the human gut was measured only at the lower detection limit of the radioimmunoassay. By contrast, using antibody 80, peptide YY in human gut was present in a distribution similar to canine and murine gut. Using antibody 80, one major immunoreactive species was identified with C18 reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography in extracts of human, canine, and murine colon. These results suggest species-related antibody recognition differences. The similar concentrations of peptide YY in canine and murine gut determined with the two antisera are consistent with the hypothesis that the amino acid sequences of canine and murine peptide YY are similar to porcine peptide YY. Using antibody 213, the low concentrations of immunoreactive peptide YY found in human gut are consistent with the hypothesis that human and porcine peptide YY have different amino acid sequences. Antisera prepared by immunization with porcine PYY must therefore be carefully characterized prior to studies using human sera or human tissue extracts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0167-0115
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
201-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and distribution of immunoreactive peptide YY in the human, canine, and murine gastrointestinal tracts: species-related antibody recognition differences.
pubmed:affiliation
Gastrointestinal Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't