Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
GH3 cell secretory activity was studied in long-term perifusion to define previously reported spontaneous increases in growth hormone (GH) and prolactin production (PRL). Mechanically harvested cells (1 X 10(7)/column) were perifused at 4 ml/h for 72 h. A basal period of variable duration (8 to 12 h), during which hormone secretion was stable, was followed by steadily increasing secretion rates. Changes in cell number were not sufficient to account for increased hormone secretion rates: a) there was no significant change in cell count after 72 h (0.97 +/- 0.03 X 10(7); n = 18); b) mean cell column DNA content increased 25.5% above the base value, whereas GH secretion rose 385% and PRL rose 178% (n = 5). Observed differences in the duration of the basal secretion period, the basal secretory rate, and the magnitude of secretory rate increase were associated with several variables: a) variability within a subline was a function of passage number: GH secretion decreased and PRL secretion increased with subculture number; b) cells with identical lot and freeze numbers, but received at different times, behaved differently; c) the presence of an antifungal agent (nystatin) altered hormone secretion reproducibly. Conclusions: a) rates of GH and PRL secretion rise spontaneously in perifusion without a proportional increase in GH3 cell number; b) fluctuations in the rate of GH3 cell secretion of GH and PRL are not entirely random but are determined by several definable variables.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0883-8364
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
686-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
GH3 cell secretion of growth hormone and prolactin increases spontaneously during perifusion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta 30910.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.