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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
N-Acetyl-9-O-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5,9Ac2) has been shown to be a high-affinity receptor determinant for attachment of influenza C virus to erythrocytes (G. N. Rogers, G. Herrler, J. C. Paulson, and H-D. Klenk, 1986, J. Biol. Chem. 261, 5947-5951). In this report the nature of the cell surface receptor for influenza C virus on tissue culture cells was analyzed. Pretreatment with either neuraminidase or neuraminate 9-O-acetylesterase was found to render LLC-MK2 cells resistant to infection by influenza C virus as evidenced by the failure to detect virus release into the medium by hemagglutination titration. Susceptibility to infection was fully restored after incubation of neuraminidase-treated cells with bovine brain gangliosides known to contain Neu5,9Ac2. These results indicate that (i) Neu5,9Ac2 is the primary receptor determinant required for influenza C virus to attach to tissue culture cells and to initiate infection and (ii) gangliosides containing this type of sialic acid are potential receptors for influenza C virus. Several cell lines which are resistant to infection by this virus were able to release influenza C virus into the medium provided they were incubated with bovine brain gangliosides prior to virus infection. This result indicates that lack of appropriate receptors on the cell surface is a major reason for the restricted cell tropism of influenza C virus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/9-O-acetyl-N-acetylneuraminic acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gangliosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuraminidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Virus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialic Acids
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0042-6822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
102-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Gangliosides,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Influenzavirus C,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Neuraminidase,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Orthomyxoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Receptors, Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:3604057-Sialic Acids
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The surface receptor is a major determinant of the cell tropism of influenza C virus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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