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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-8-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The characteristics of long-duration inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (1-IPSPs) which are evoked in rat frontal neocortical neurons by local electrical stimulation were investigated with intracellular recordings from an in vitro slice preparation. Stimulation with suprathreshold intensities evoked 1-IPSPs with typical durations of 600-900 msec at resting membrane potential. Conductance increases of 15-60% were measured at the peak amplitude of 1-IPSPs (150-250 msec poststimulus). The duration of the conductance increases during 1-IPSPs displayed a significant voltage dependence, decreasing as the membrane potential was depolarized and increasing with hyperpolarization. The reversal potential of 1-IPSPs is significantly altered by reductions in the extracellular potassium concentration. Therefore it is concluded that 1-IPSPs in rat neocortical neurons are generated by the activation of a potassium conductance. 1-IPSPs exhibit stimulation fatigue. Stimulation with a frequency of 1 Hz produces a complete fatigue of the conductance increases during 1-IPSPs after approximately 20 consecutive stimuli. Recovery from this fatigue requires minutes. 1-IPSPs are not blocked by bicuculline but are blocked by baclofen.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0272-4340
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-18
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Neural Conduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3594515-Synapses
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characteristics of long-duration inhibitory postsynaptic potentials in rat neocortical neurons in vitro.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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