Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
The mathematical problem of reconstructing the unknown variable conductivity of an isotropic medium from a knowledge of boundary currents and voltages is an active area of mathematical research. In terms of impedance imaging the analytical problem is essentially the question 'is there only one conductivity distribution which could have produced this set of measurements?' In mathematical parlance this is an 'identification problem' or 'inverse problem' for an unknown coefficient in an elliptic partial differential equation. Recent results have come close to settling the analytical problem. Kohn and Vogelius have shown that the piece-wise analytic conductivity distributions can be identified by boundary measurements and Sylvester and Uhlmann have shown that a smooth conductivity can be identified in the three-dimensional case and, provided the conductivity is close enough to uniformity, in the two-dimensional case also. The practical numerical problem of designing a numerical algorithm is far from completely understood. Mathematically the problem is one of solving a non-linear functional equation. A common numerical technique for tackling this type of problem is to employ the Newton-Raphson method. This approach is considered in this paper and compared with some of the algorithms appearing in the bioengineering literature. It is observed that, to varying degrees, these methods approximate the Newton-Raphson method.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0143-0815
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8 Suppl A
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Mathematical aspects of impedance imaging.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article