Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Inositol or placebo was given to 48 small preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (mean birth weight 1365 g, gestational age 30.1 weeks) between 48 hours and 10 days of age. The dose of inositol, 40 mg/kg every 6 hours, was at least as high as amounts received in full preterm human milk feedings. Serum inositol concentration increased between days 2 and 3 from a mean of 566 mumol/L to 823 mumol/L in the infants given supplement and fell from 451 mumol/L to 292 mumol/L in the controls. On day 16, serum inositol values remained higher in the infants given supplement than in those given placebo (mean 334 mumol/L vs 146 mumol/L, P = 0.014). The infants who developed bronchopulmonary dysplasia had significantly higher renal inositol clearance, lower inositol intake, and lower serum inositol concentrations. Inositol supplementation increased the saturated phosphatidylcholine/sphingomyelin ratio in tracheal aspirates. According to these results, supplementation with inositol in preterm infants leads to a rise in serum inositol concentration and improvement in the surfactant phospholipids. Inositol deserves further study as a dietary supplement for immature preterm infants who do not receive full human milk feeds.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-3476
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
110
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
604-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Inositol supplementation in respiratory distress syndrome: relationship between serum concentration, renal excretion, and lung effluent phospholipids.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't