Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Pregnancy in diabetic mothers is associated with intrauterine death, perinatal mortality, and birth weight greater than that of infants born of normal mothers. The use of rodents made diabetic by alloxan or streptozotocin as an animal model for human diabetic pregnancy has been controversial because of the severity of the diabetes as well as the direct effect of diabetogenic drugs on the developing organism. Among our female NOD (nonobese diabetic) mice, insulin-dependent diabetes occurs spontaneously in 9% by 12 weeks and in 80% by 29 weeks of age. Offspring born within 21 days of conception to mildly hyperglycemic NOD pregnant mice between 26 and 52 weeks of age, and prior to the onset of maternal ketonuria are macrosomic with an average of 31% increase in body weight and 44% increase in kidney weight, in comparison to controls. Besides organomegaly, the macrosomic offspring have significantly higher pancreatic insulin content which was elevated 80% when compared with that of controls, and litter sizes are significantly 50% smaller. These results suggest that the mildly hyperglycemic pregnant NOD mouse represents a promising model for the study of pregnancy complicated by diabetes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0037-9727
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
184
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
291-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
The offspring of the female diabetic "nonobese diabetic" (NOD) mouse are large for gestational age and have elevated pancreatic insulin content: a new animal model of human diabetic pregnancy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't