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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of iron limitation on growth, the composition and function of the respiratory chains, and gallium uptake in Escherichia coli have been studied. Decreasing the iron concentration in a defined medium using Chelex resin gave lower growth yields in both continuous culture and prolonged batch culture. In the former, iron-limited (entering [Fe] less than or equal to 2.0 microM) cells exhibited diminished respiration rates, respiration-driven proton translocation quotients, and levels of non-haem iron and cytochromes. The cellular concentration of haemoprotein b-590 (a cytochrome alpha 1-like hydroperoxidase) decreased 20-fold on iron limitation, whilst a CO-binding pigment with an absorption maximum in the dithionite-treated form near 500 nm appeared. Gallium(III) (9 microM) added to iron-limited, but not iron-sufficient, cultures diminished growth yields further; cells grown with low entering concentrations of iron took up less gallium than iron-sufficient cells. These results are attributed to the interference by gallium(III) with siderophore-mediated metal uptake. Gallium also stimulated iron uptake and was itself accumulated by iron-sufficient cells, suggesting that gallium(III) also affects the iron transport system(s) of low affinity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0302-8933
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
146
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
80-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of iron-limitation of Escherichia coli on growth, the respiratory chains and gallium uptake.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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