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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
We retrospectively studied the results of duplex scanning for evaluation of renal artery disease in 158 patients. Satisfactory examinations were achieved in 144 patients (90%). Arteriograms were available for 43 renal arteries. We used the ratio of the peak velocities in the renal artery and the aorta (RAR) to separate nonstenotic arteries (less than 60% diameter reduction) from stenotic arteries (greater than 60% diameter reduction). With an RAR of greater than 3.5 to indicate stenotic lesions, duplex scanning had a sensitivity of 91% (20 of 22 diseased arteries correctly identified) and specificity of 95% (20 of 21 normal or insignificantly diseased arteries correctly identified). One of four occluded arteries was incorrectly interpreted as patent because of misidentification of a collateral vessel. Prospective studies will be necessary to validate this test and establish other criteria for a more detailed classification of renal artery stenosis. The ratio of the end-diastolic to peak systolic velocities in the renal artery (EDR) tended to decrease with increasing serum creatinine levels, presumably because renal vascular resistance increases with end-stage parenchymal disease. EDR may prove useful in the detection of advanced parenchymal disease before renal artery revascularization is attempted.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0741-5214
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
450-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Noninvasive diagnosis of renal artery stenosis by ultrasonic duplex scanning.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study