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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We retrospectively studied the results of duplex scanning for evaluation of renal artery disease in 158 patients. Satisfactory examinations were achieved in 144 patients (90%). Arteriograms were available for 43 renal arteries. We used the ratio of the peak velocities in the renal artery and the aorta (RAR) to separate nonstenotic arteries (less than 60% diameter reduction) from stenotic arteries (greater than 60% diameter reduction). With an RAR of greater than 3.5 to indicate stenotic lesions, duplex scanning had a sensitivity of 91% (20 of 22 diseased arteries correctly identified) and specificity of 95% (20 of 21 normal or insignificantly diseased arteries correctly identified). One of four occluded arteries was incorrectly interpreted as patent because of misidentification of a collateral vessel. Prospective studies will be necessary to validate this test and establish other criteria for a more detailed classification of renal artery stenosis. The ratio of the end-diastolic to peak systolic velocities in the renal artery (EDR) tended to decrease with increasing serum creatinine levels, presumably because renal vascular resistance increases with end-stage parenchymal disease. EDR may prove useful in the detection of advanced parenchymal disease before renal artery revascularization is attempted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0741-5214
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
450-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Aorta, Abdominal,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Diabetic Angiopathies,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Diastole,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Renal Artery,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Renal Artery Obstruction,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Systole,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Ultrasonography,
pubmed-meshheading:3534324-Vascular Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Noninvasive diagnosis of renal artery stenosis by ultrasonic duplex scanning.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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