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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-6-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of studies was undertaken to correlate the short-term dynamics of LH secretion and depletion-replenishment patterns of estrogen receptors (ER) in hypothalamic and pituitary cytosols of ovariectomized rats. Animals castrated for 2 weeks were administered various test compounds and analyzed at 1, 3, 5, 10 and 15 h post-treatment. A single injection of 10 micrograms 17 beta-estradiol (E2) to ovariectomized rats elicited a rapid depletion of ER in both pituitary and hypothalamus and a dramatic, though delayed, fall in serum LH. ER replenishment occurred in both tissues through 15 h and LH recovered in a similar manner. When cycloheximide was administered along with E2, ER replenishment was completely inhibited in both tissues; serum LH fell and failed to recover. Actinomycin D injected with E2 blocked replenishment in pituitary but not hypothalamus; serum LH recovered in parallel with the hypothalamic ER pattern. 17 alpha-E2 elicited only slight changes in ER and LH was suppressed 10-20% through 15 h. CI-628 caused a near total depletion of pituitary ER with no subsequent replenishment, whereas hypothalamic ER content was virtually unaltered; serum LH was suppressed and later recovered. Orchidectomized rats given 5 micrograms E2 demonstrated a less complete ER depletion in hypothalamus, and an earlier replenishment than that seen in pituitary or hypothalamus of similarly treated ovariectomized females. Serum LH rebounded to 157% of control levels at 15 h. The results indicate that the acute feedback suppression of LH by exposure to estrogens correlates with binding to ER and nuclear translocation. Replenishment and/or retention of cytoplasmic ER in hypothalamus appears to be required for full resumption of LH secretion, following acute suppression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dactinomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luteinizing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitromifene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Estrogen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4731
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
623-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Dactinomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Estrogen Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Luteinizing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Nitromifene,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Orchiectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Ovariectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Pituitary Gland, Anterior,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3517502-Receptors, Estrogen
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Correlation between LH and estrogen receptor turnover in pituitary and hypothalamus of castrate rats following estrogen agonists and antagonists.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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