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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The biological activities of lipopolysaccharide-like substance (LLS) extracted from Leptospira interrogans serovar canicola strain Moulton by the hot phenol-water method were studied in mice. The addition of 12.5 micrograms/ml or more of LLS fraction increased the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into in vitro cultured spleen cells of C57BL/6 mice, while the activity of the LLS fraction was about 20 times weaker than that of Salmonella typhimurium lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Pretreatment of murine spleen cells with rabbit anti-mouse thymocyte antiserum did not diminish the mitogenic activity of leptospiral LLS, and the LLS could not increase the incorporation of [3H]thymidine into thymocytes, suggesting that LLS acts on a B-lymphocyte population of lymphocytes. When sheep erythrocytes and LLS fraction were injected intraperitoneally into BALB/c mice, LLS exhibited an enhancing effect on antibody response in vivo. However, lethal toxicity of the LLS fraction was about 500 times lower than that of LPS in C57BL/6 mice loaded with galactosamine. No antitumor activity of leptospiral LLS (250-1,000 micrograms/mouse) against the ascites form of Ehrlich carcinoma in ddY mice was observed. The biological activities of the LLS fraction from the organism were weaker than those of gram-negative bacterial LPS, suggesting that Leptospira possesses no typical LPS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0385-5600
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
727-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Leptospira interrogans,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-Mitogens,
pubmed-meshheading:3500390-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biological activities of lipopolysaccharide-like substance (LLS) extracted from Leptospira interrogans serovar canicola strain Moulton.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Shizuoka College of Pharmacy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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