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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rhesus monkeys were surgically prepared with intravenous catheters and allowed to self-administer cocaine (0.03-0.1 mg/kg/injection) under a fixed-ratio 10 schedule of drug delivery during daily 2-hour experimental sessions. When responding was stable for cocaine, saline or various doses of nisoxetine, a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake blocker, was substituted for cocaine for 5-7 consecutive sessions. Nisoxetine failed to maintain self-administration responding at any dose in 3 of 4 monkeys tested. Pre-session administration of the selective alpha 1 NE receptor blocker prazosin (0.2-1.6 mg/kg, IV, 15 minutes pre-session) did not systematically alter cocaine self-administration in any monkey. The results are in contrast to what has been found with DA agonists and antagonists and are consistent with the belief that NE does not play a primary role in the reinforcing properties of psychomotor stimulants.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cocaine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoxetine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prazosin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/nisoxetine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
835-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Fluoxetine,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Prazosin,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Psychomotor Performance,
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Reinforcement (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:3496618-Self Administration
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of the role of norepinephrine in the reinforcing effects of psychomotor stimulants in rhesus monkeys.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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