Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms that influence the descent of the testis are not clearly understood. The gubernaculum is a structure worthy of scrutiny inasmuch as it is conspicuous during descent, but virtually disappears after descent is complete. Early in gestation, the rat gubernacular bulb consists of loose mesenchymal cells that develop into fibrillar cells. These later thicken into rhabdomyoblasts that, near the end of gestation, differentiate into spiral striated muscle bundles, and eventually migrate outward into the abdominal/scrotal wall. The rhabdomyoblasts of the female gubernaculum do not differentiate further but rather undergo fatty degeneration. It is possible that spiral contractions of the attached gubernaculum produce tension on the testis and induce descent. The gubernaculum as the receptor organ for testicular descent may be responsive to local testicular hormones. Likely candidates are testosterone, dihydrotestosterone, or Mullerian Inhibiting Substance. A thorough knowledge of the sequential differentiation of the gubernaculum during embryonic development sets the stage for the study of its response to hormonal manipulation both in vivo and in vitro.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-0005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
365-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Observations on the gubernaculum during descent of the testis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article