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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-8
pubmed:abstractText
The long-term clinical results of parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism were analyzed in 176 patients. Preoperatively 152 patients (86%) showed classic symptoms, 15 (9%) were classified as minimally symptomatic (only hypertension, diffuse osteopenia or manifestations of the hypercalcemic syndrome), and nine (5%) were asymptomatic. All patients were normocalcemic at follow-up, but renal, skeletal or gastrointestinal symptoms were eliminated in only 88-91%. Preoperatively impaired renal function and hypertension were seldom improved by parathyroidectomy. Deterioration of renal function and hypertension occurred only in the symptomatic and minimally symptomatic patients, in whom the course was varied and unpredictable. During observation periods up to 22 years, 7% of the patients died of acute/chronic renal failure or consequences of hypertension. Death from uremia was more common when there was also skeletal involvement. Acute pancreatitis could occur without preoperative symptoms, but other gastrointestinal disorders responded to normalization of parathyroid metabolism. Multiple bone lesions responded functionally and lacked prognostic significance. Hypercalcemic syndrome was rapidly and lastingly relieved by parathyroidectomy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0001-5482
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
153
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
513-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical long-term results after parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery I, University of Vienna.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article