rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
(1) Cyanamide (N identical to C-NH2) has been shown to be a substrate for purified Mo-nitrogenases of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Azotobacter chroococcum, with apparent Km values near 0.8 mM. (2) Reduction products were CH4, CH3NH2 and NH3 formed by pathways requiring 6 or 8 electrons: N identical to CNH2 + 6e + 6H+----CH3NH2 + NH3; N identical to CNH2 + 8e + 8H+----CH4 + 2NH3 (3) Acetylene reduction and hydrogen evolution were inhibited more than 75% by cyanamide (10 mM). Cyanamide also inhibited total electron flux at nitrogenase protein component ratios (Fe/MoFe) near 10. (4) Cyanamide was also a substrate for the recently isolated Va-nitrogenase of A. chroococcum, but with an apparent Km of 2.6 mM showed weaker binding and an 8-fold lower Vmax than did either Mo-nitrogenase. (5) The component ratios of nitrogenase proteins favouring CH4 formation was 3.5 Fe/MoFe protein and 1 Fe/VaFe protein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ammonia,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyanamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyanides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methane,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molybdenum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vanadium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methylamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
952
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
290-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Acetylene,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Ammonia,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Cyanamide,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Cyanides,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Methane,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Methylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Molybdenum,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Nitrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Substrate Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:3422164-Vanadium
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyanamide: a new substrate for nitrogenase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Plant Research Centre, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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