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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. N-Methyltransferase activity was measured in surgical specimens of human lung using phenylethanolamine as substrate. Thirty-three male and seven female patients, age range 19-78 (median 62.5) years were studied. The activity in lung homogenates was 0.59 x 10(-6) units/mg of protein (SEM 0.03, n = 40), with a range of 0.16-1.16 x 10(-6) units/mg of protein. There was no difference (P = 0.97) in activity between males and females. 2. Non-specific N-methyltransferase activity was estimated in 17 of the surgical specimens using beta-phenylethylamine as substrate. This activity was 38.9% (SEM 5.3) of that with phenylethanolamine. Comparative studies with rabbit lung, which has a well-characterized non-specific N-methyltransferase, showed significant differences in substrate specificity between the two species. 3. The apparent Km and Vmax for phenylethanolamine in seven human lung homogenates was 22.0 (SEM 4.6).mmol/l and 1.82 x 10(-6) units/mg of protein (SEM 0.36). The noradrenaline N-methyltransferase (NMT; EC 2.1.1.28) inhibitors SKF 64139-A and LY 134046 did not inhibit this activity up to a concentration of 100 mumol/l. This activity was inhibited 51.4% (SEM 8.6, n = 6) by 100 mumol/l S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine. Immunohistochemistry did not reveal immunoreactive NMT in human lung sections. 4. Comparative studies with guinea-pig lung homogenates demonstrated non-specific N-methyltransferase activity in this species which is similar to the human lung.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0143-5221
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-2-Hydroxyphenethylamine,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Methyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Phenethylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:3409624-Rabbits
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical studies of N-methyltransferase in human and guinea-pig lung: no apparent role in the pathogenesis of asthma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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