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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The hypothesis of reduction in lung cancer risk associated with the adoption of low-tar cigarettes was examined in a subset of subjects from a population-based, case-control study of incident primary lung cancer among New Jersey white men. Risk was related to time-weighted average tar levels of cigarettes smoked in 1973-1980. Unadjusted estimates of risk were significantly low for the lowest tar (less than 14 mg/cig) smokers [odds ratio = 0.53 (0.29,0.97)] compared with the highest (21.1-28 mg/cig). However, adjustment by age and total pack-years rendered the risk reduction insignificant. Of note was the finding that cases who smoked low-tar cigarettes compensated for reducing tar by increasing the number of cigarettes they smoked by almost half a pack per day from the years 1963-1972 to 1973-1980, while in the same period controls and high-tar cigarette smoking cases did not increase the numbers smoked.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0091-7435
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
17
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
263-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-New Jersey,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:3405983-Tars
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Smoking and lung cancer: risk as a function of cigarette tar content.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Epidemiology and Disease Control, New Jersey State Department of Health, Trenton 08625.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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