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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Until now, it was assumed that primary prevention of congenital toxoplasmosis was possible by means of specific hygienic measures. A prospective survey of pregnant women was made at a hospital in Brussels over the period 1979-1986 to assess the impact of such a prevention program. In the first study period (1979-1982), when no prophylactic measures were taught, 2986 consecutive women demonstrated a seroconversion rate of 1.43% among the nonimmunized subjects; 1.07% of the seropositive patients had high antibody levels in their first serum sample. In the second study period (1983-1986), all 3563 patients were instructed to adopt prophylactic measures. The seroconversion rate in seronegative patients and the percentage of patients with high initial antibody level were 0.95 and 1.26%, respectively. Although the percentage of seroconversion was reduced by 34% in the second study period, this difference did not attain significance. These results indicate that the impact of a primary prevention program aimed at reducing congenital toxoplasmosis is limited.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0029-7844
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
363-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Antibodies, Protozoan,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Belgium,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Food Handling,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Hygiene,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Pregnancy Complications, Infectious,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Toxoplasma,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Toxoplasmosis, Congenital,
pubmed-meshheading:3405553-Zoonoses
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Impact of primary prevention on the incidence of toxoplasmosis during pregnancy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Gynecology, Akademisch Ziekenhuis, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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