Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-21
pubmed:abstractText
Based on a study of 20 patients operated on between the ages of 21 and 38 for congenital valvular aortic stenosis, the distinguishing features of congenital aortic valvular stenosis in adults are reviewed: valvular calcification (75%), valvular dome rarely present (10%), usually moderate cardiac disability (70%), diminished or inaudible second heart sound (50%), associated diastolic murmur (75%), electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (70%), and an infrequent protosystolic click (30%). Surgery is necessary for symptomatic patients. If patients are asymptomatic, surgery is decided after measuring the left ventricle-aortic pressure gradient by continuous Doppler wave study, or by cardiac catheterization. If surgery is not performed, a regular follow-up is necessary because stenosis can evolve. Valvular replacement by a mechanical valve is preferable. Even if the aortic valve is not calcified and a simple commissurotomy is technically possible, it is only a palliative method with unsatisfactory results and an annual mortality rate after surgery of 1%.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0195-668X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9 Suppl E
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Congenital valvular aortic stenosis in adults.
pubmed:affiliation
Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article