Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-2
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The present studies were undertaken to determine the effects of reactive oxygen metabolites on erythropoietin (Ep) biosynthesis in Ep-producing renal carcinoma (RC) cells using a sensitive radioimmunoassay for Ep. Xanthine (10-5M) and increasing concentrations of xanthine oxidase (8 x 10(-7) to 5 x 10(-4) units/ml) produced a significant dose-related increase in Ep production at a concentration of greater than or equal to 4 x 10(-6) units/ml, whereas xanthine alone had no effect. Catalase, a scavenger of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), in concentrations of 50 to 500 micrograms/ml produced a significant inhibition of the increase in Ep production induced by xanthine-xanthine oxidase; while no effect was seen on basal levels of Ep production and the growth of RC cells. Glucose oxidase (greater than or equal to 0.032 mU/ml), a direct H2O2 generator, and exogenous H2O2 (greater than or equal to 4 x 10(-6)M) added to the incubation mixture, caused a significant enhancement of Ep production in a dose-dependent manner. Xanthine-xanthine oxidase, glucose oxidase, and H2O2 in the above concentrations did not produce significant cytotoxicity (51Cr release or trypan blue dye exclusion). The present data suggests that H2O2, a reactive oxygen metabolite may play a significant role in Ep production.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catalase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Erythropoietin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthine Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
29
|
pubmed:volume |
154
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
773-80
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Catalase,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Erythropoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Glucose Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Kidney Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Xanthine,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Xanthine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:3401235-Xanthines
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of reactive oxygen metabolites on erythropoietin production in renal carcinoma cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|