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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
In Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, functional impairment of smooth muscle in the gastrointestinal tract can cause acute gastric dilatation and intestinal pseudo-obstruction that may be fatal. We describe a patient with this syndrome who at autopsy had smooth-muscle degeneration of the stomach. To provide objective evidence of functional smooth-muscle impairment in Duchenne's dystrophy, we performed gastric-emptying studies in 11 patients and 11 normal controls, using technetium-99m radionuclide scintigraphy in a test meal of oatmeal. The patients with Duchenne's dystrophy had delayed gastric-emptying times (118.18 +/- 32.21 minutes [mean +/- SEM]) as compared with controls (42.5 +/- 3.4 minutes, P less than 0.01). The cause of the pathological and functional abnormalities we describe in smooth muscle is unknown but may be a deficiency of dystrophin, the recently identified gene product of the Duchenne's muscular dystrophy locus.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0028-4793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
319
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Gastric Dilatation,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Gastric Emptying,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Intestinal Obstruction,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Muscular Dystrophies,
pubmed-meshheading:3380114-Stomach
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gastric hypomotility in Duchenne's muscular dystrophy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus 43210.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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