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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Caseous lymphadenitis, caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, was studied in ewes to devise a reliable method of induced infection that would help to understand mechanisms by which abscesses develop in lymph nodes or internal organs, especially the lungs. Fifteen adult ewes, from a flock where the occurrence of caseous lymphadenitis was unknown, were inoculated SC in the auricle with various doses of a virulent strain of C pseudotuberculosis. Ewes inoculated with at least 10(8) viable corynebacteria develop a strong local reaction that was apparent 4 hours after challenge exposure and lasted 7 to 14 days. Of these ewes, all developed at least 1 abscess and 3 developed multiple abscesses in lymph nodes draining the inoculated auricle and in the lungs. All infected ewes developed a strong antibody response against C pseudotuberculosis exotoxin, which persisted for 3 months. Of 9 ewes infected with 1.2 X 10(8) corynebacteria, 3 developed lesions because of field strains of C pseudotuberculosis and had an increased capacity to limit the dissemination of challenge-inoculum bacteria by developing only one abscess in the draining lymph node (parotid or prescapular lymph node). Seemingly, inoculation in the external ear was a suitable method for obtaining a reproducible infection and indicated that a primary infection might protect against reinfection by limiting dissemination of C pseudotuberculosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9645
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
459-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Abscess,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Corynebacterium,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Corynebacterium Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Ear, External,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Lung Abscess,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Lymphadenitis,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:3377305-Sheep Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in adult ewes by inoculation in the external ear.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Laboratorie de Pathologie de la Reproduction, Nouzilly, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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