Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
Septic injured patients often manifest a deficiency of plasma fibronectin. Several studies have shown improvements in organ function in such patients following infusion of fibronectin-rich plasma cryoprecipitate, while other studies found no improvement. One explanation for these differences may be the use of plasma cryoprecipitate which has been stored for various time intervals prior to its use as a source of fibronectin. This investigation tested the hypothesis that the opsonic activity of fibronectin in cryoprecipitate may decline with increased storage duration. Using a bioassay of opsonic activity, we evaluated human plasma cryoprecipitate that was stored at either -20 or -80 degrees C for various intervals (2 weeks to 12 months) after its preparation from fresh donor plasma. Our findings demonstrated that the opsonic activity of fibronectin in cryoprecipitate declined with increasing time of storage. Significant loss (p less than 0.05) of opsonic activity was first evident after 2 months of storage. Storage at -80 degrees C did not prevent this decline in opsonic activity as compared to storage at -20 degrees C. Immunoblot analysis revealed extensive fragmentation of the dimeric fibronectin (440 kdaltons) and the presence of lower molecular weight fragments in 4- to 12-month-old plasma cryoprecipitate. Therefore, plasma cryoprecipitate of varying ages (storage time) when used as a source of fibronectin for replacement therapy to support phagocytic function in septic injured patients may result in different fibronectin-mediated responses. The decline in activity may be due, in part, to fragmentation of the fibronectin molecule.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0042-9007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
129-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Progressive loss of fibronectin-mediated opsonic activity in plasma cryoprecipitate with storage. Role of fibronectin fragmentation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, Albany Medical College, Union University, N.Y.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.