Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
Previous attempts to liberate T kinin from T kininogen [Moreau et al. (1986) Eur. J. Biochem. 159, 341-346; Gutman et al. (1988) Eur. J. Biochem. 171, 577-582] have shown that complete fragmentation of the precursor molecule into inhibitory peptides was achieved before any vasoactive peptide was released, suggesting a possible physiological significance for this phenomenon. In this study, cysteine-proteinase-inhibiting properties of rat T kininogen and of its proteolytic fragments issuing from trypsin and submaxillary gland endopeptidase k hydrolysis, have been investigated using rat lysosomal cathepsins B, H and L, papain and bovine calpains I and II. All three lysosomal cathepsins were inhibited by T kininogen but tighter interactions were observed with cathepsin L and papain. Though higher Ki values were obtained for cathepsins B and H, rate constants for association were found to have high and almost similar values (in the 10(6) M-1 s-1 range) whatever the enzyme used. Proteolytic fragments also inhibited cathepsin L and papain very strongly and even better than the entire molecule for some of them, but no significant inhibition of cathepsins B and H was observed. Bovine calpains were not inhibited by T kininogen nor by its proteolytic fragments. From the results of this kinetic analysis, which indicates that both the association and the dissociation of lysosomal cysteine proteinases with T kininogen may occur rapidly, an hypothesis has been put forward on the possible in vivo functioning of T kininogen as a proteinase inhibitor.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
173
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Cysteine-proteinase-inhibiting function of T kininogen and of its proteolytic fragments.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biochimie, Faculté de Médecine, Université François Rabelais, Tours, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't