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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-4-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Humulene cyclase and caryophyllene cyclase, two enzymes which catalyze the cyclization of farnesyl pyrophosphate to the respective sesquiterpene olefins, have been partially purified from the supernatant fraction of a sage (Salvia officinalis) leaf epidermis extract and separated from each other by a combination of hydrophobic interaction, gel filtration, and ion-exchange chromatography. The molecular weight of both cyclases was estimated by gel filtration to be 57,000 and both cyclases exhibited a pH optimum of 6.5 and preferred Mg2+ (Km approximately 1.5 mM) as the required divalent metal cation. Both enzymes possessed a Km of about 1.7 microM for farnesyl pyrophosphate, were strongly inhibited by p-hydroxymercuribenzoate, and exhibited comparable sensitivities to a variety of other potential inhibitors. The properties of the two sesquiterpene olefin cyclases, which are the first from a higher plant source to be examined in detail, were very similar to each other and to other monoterpene, sesquiterpene, and diterpene cyclases previously described.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isomerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyisoprenyl Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sesquiterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/caryophyllene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/farnesyl pyrophosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/humulene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
346-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Chromatography, Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Cyclization,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Isomerases,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Plants,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Polyisoprenyl Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Sesquiterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:3355155-Transferases
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Partial purification and characterization of two sesquiterpene cyclases from sage (Salvia officinalis) which catalyze the respective conversion of farnesyl pyrophosphate to humulene and caryophyllene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Biological Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-6340.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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