Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
Calcium antagonists are able to reduce the incidence of early ischemic arrhythmias when given as pretreatment in a variety of models of acute myocardial regional ischemia. Two possible modes of action are electrophysiologic and anti-ischemic. First, a direct electrophysiologic effect of the calcium antagonist agents on the inward calcium current could inhibit four calcium-dependent phenomena, each of which has been linked to the development of ischemic arrhythmias: the slow response, delayed afterdepolarizations (DADs) and calcium-dependent automaticity, enhanced membrane depolarization and conduction slowing. The special circumstances in which each of these could occur are delineated. An anti-ischemic effect of calcium antagonists must also be considered in some models, because of the negative inotropic, negative chronotropic and coronary and peripheral vasodilator properties. Thus far a specific role for the calcium current in early ischemic arrhythmias has only been shown in a few models and not tested in man.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-2828
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19 Suppl 2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-97
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium channel blockers and early ischemic ventricular arrhythmias: electrophysiological versus anti-ischemic effects.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't