Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty-two patients undergoing penetrating keratoplasty received either topical fortified gentamicin (13.6 mg/mL) or a loading dose of intramuscular gentamicin before surgery. Cornea and aqueous humor samples were obtained and assayed by radioimmunoassay for gentamicin. In the topical group, the average gentamicin levels in the cornea and aqueous were 16.2 micrograms/g and 0.3 microgram/mL, respectively. Parenteral drug levels were less variable and averaged 6.1 micrograms/g in the cornea and 0.4 microgram/mL in the aqueous. Although this study demonstrates that parenteral therapy can be used to deliver adequate drug levels to the cornea, it requires far more antibiotic and subjects the patient to potentially toxic systemic side effects. Therefore, topical administration is the preferred route of delivery of antibiotic to the cornea.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0003-9950
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
105
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
922-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Topical vs systemic gentamicin penetration into the human cornea and aqueous humor.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study