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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
A cross-sectional sample of men (n = 177) tested in 1962-1964, and men (n = 188) and women (n = 113) tested in 1980-1984, and a longitudinal sample (n = 53) of men tested in 1962-1964 and 1980-1984, were used to investigate age differences and 18-year age changes on a 62-min sensory vigilance task that made virtually no demand on memory, the Mackworth Clock-Test. Age differences and changes in the vigilance decrement were also examined. No age differences or changes were obtained for detection accuracy. Target response time showed significant age-related 18-year longitudinal changes and one significant cross-sectional age difference; the overall age effect was of a U-shaped function with a minimum at middle age. Age differences and changes were obtained in a measure of arousal: skin potential response latency; the overall age effect was also consistent with a U-shaped function. There was little consistent evidence of a differential effect of age on the vigilance decrement. Outcomes contradictory to Surwillo and Quilter (1964) and Quilter, Giambra, and Benson (1983) are reconciled through additional statistical analyses.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0882-7974
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
75-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Arousal,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Attention,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Cohort Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Discrimination Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3268245-Psychological Tests
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sustained attention in adulthood: a unique, large-sample, longitudinal and multicohort analysis using the Mackworth Clock-Test.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gerontology Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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