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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Direct in vitro and in vivo effects of the lymphokine, interleukin-2 (IL-2), on hormone-dependent (MCF-7) and- independent (MDA-231) human breast cancer cell proliferation were investigated. In vitro, picomolar concentrations of IL-2 directly inhibited MCF-7 cell proliferation after 12 days of culture, while nanomolar doses of IL-2 significantly stimulated MCF-7 cell growth over the same time period. In addition, micromolar concentrations of IL-2 had virtually no effect on the in vitro proliferation of MCF-7 cells. In parallel in vitro growth experiments, the hormone-independent cells, MDA-231, were not affected by IL-2 regardless of concentration. IL-2 treatment of overiectomized, estrogen-treated nude mice, burdened with MCF-7 or MDA-231 tumors, inhibited MCF-7 tumor growth, but had no effect on MDA-231 tumors. Examination of T, B and natural killer (NK) cell function in these animals indicated that the interleukin-2-mediated effect on MCF-7 cell growth in vivo is independent of the proliferative abilities of these lymphoid cells, suggesting that IL-2 may directly affect the growth of these hormone-dependent human breast cancer cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
8
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1233-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Neoplasm Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3265314-Transplantation, Heterologous
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interleukin-2 differentially affects the proliferation of a hormone-dependent and a hormone-independent human breast cancer cell line in vitro and in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinical Psychobiology Branch, NIMH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|