Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
Direct in vitro and in vivo effects of the lymphokine, interleukin-2 (IL-2), on hormone-dependent (MCF-7) and- independent (MDA-231) human breast cancer cell proliferation were investigated. In vitro, picomolar concentrations of IL-2 directly inhibited MCF-7 cell proliferation after 12 days of culture, while nanomolar doses of IL-2 significantly stimulated MCF-7 cell growth over the same time period. In addition, micromolar concentrations of IL-2 had virtually no effect on the in vitro proliferation of MCF-7 cells. In parallel in vitro growth experiments, the hormone-independent cells, MDA-231, were not affected by IL-2 regardless of concentration. IL-2 treatment of overiectomized, estrogen-treated nude mice, burdened with MCF-7 or MDA-231 tumors, inhibited MCF-7 tumor growth, but had no effect on MDA-231 tumors. Examination of T, B and natural killer (NK) cell function in these animals indicated that the interleukin-2-mediated effect on MCF-7 cell growth in vivo is independent of the proliferative abilities of these lymphoid cells, suggesting that IL-2 may directly affect the growth of these hormone-dependent human breast cancer cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1233-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Interleukin-2 differentially affects the proliferation of a hormone-dependent and a hormone-independent human breast cancer cell line in vitro and in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinical Psychobiology Branch, NIMH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study