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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
An enhanced antineoplastic effect of 5-fluorouracil in patients with advanced colorectal cancer has been produced either by combination with folinic acid or administration by continuous infusion. Thirty-seven patients with advanced measurable colorectal cancer received high-dose folinic acid (LV 200 mg/m2) followed by 5-fluorouracil i.v. bolus (300 mg/m2) and continuous infusion (300 mg/m2) on days 1 and 2 then 14 and 15 every 4 weeks. In the absence of toxicity, 5-FU was increased to 400 mg/m2 i.v. bolus and continuous infusion at course 2 and to 500 mg/m2 at course 3 and from course 4 maintained at 500 mg/m2. Responses were: complete responses: 1 (2.7%), partial responses: 19 (51.4%), no change: 8 (21.6%) and progressive disease: 9 (24.3%). CEA decrease was correlated with response. Median duration of response was 11 months. Median survival was 18 months, 21% of the patients were alive at 2 years. Toxicity was low, with diarrhea in 17% and nausea in 11.5% of the patients. LV-5-FU bolus and continuous infusion is safe and has definite activity in metastatic colorectal cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0277-5379
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
1499-503
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Carcinoembryonic Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Colorectal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Fluorouracil,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Leucovorin,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3263275-Prospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High-dose folinic acid and 5-fluorouracil bolus and continuous infusion in advanced colorectal cancer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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