Linked Life Data

3261545

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3261545

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
This study was designed to evaluate the potential chronotropic actions of several cardiac neuropeptides in pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs. After bilateral vagotomy and stellectomy and muscarinic receptor blockade, I injected vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, peptide histidine isoleucine, neuropeptide Y, neurotensin, and calcitonin gene-related peptide into the intact sinus node artery. Neurotensin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, and neuropeptide Y exhibited no physiologically significant changes in heart rate. However, the structural homologues vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and peptide histidine isoleucine each augmented heart rate with maximal increases (approximately 120 beats/min) similar to those of norepinephrine. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and peptide histidine isoleucine were twice and 1/18, respectively, as potent as norepinephrine. The cardioacceleratory responses to vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and peptide histidine isoleucine were more slowly developing and longer lasting than those of norepinephrine. The responses to these two peptides were unchanged after beta-adrenergic blockade with propranolol in a dose sufficient to eliminate or greatly attenuate the norepinephrine tachycardia. These results indicate a potential role of endogenous vasoactive intestinal polypeptide and peptide histidine isoleucine in nonadrenergic, noncholinergic heart rate control in the dog.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
255
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H311-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of neuropeptides on heart rate in dogs: comparison of VIP, PHI, NPY, CGRP, and NT.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio 45267.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't