Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
The degradation of muramyldipeptides (MDPs) in aqueous solution obeys the rate law kobs = kH+aH+ + ko + kHO-aHO- and the Arrhenius equation. For example, the rate constants for degradation of N-acetylmuramyl-L-threonyl-D-isoglutamine, 3, at 25 degrees C are kH+ = 2.3 X 10(-6) M-1 sec-1, ko = 8.2 X 10(-10) sec-1, and kHO- = 0.19 M-1 sec-1. The degradation rates are dependent on the side-chain substituents; it is predicted that sterically hindered MDP compounds will show an extended shelf life in aqueous solution. Product studies in the weakly acid pH region (where the pH of maximum stability occurs) show that MDP compounds degrade largely by hydrolysis of the dipeptide side chain. These data show that MDP 3 exhibits a shelf life (t90) of greater than 2 years in aqueous solutions of pH 4-4.5, the pH of maximum stability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0724-8741
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
528-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Formulation of vaccine adjuvant muramyldipeptides (MDP). 2. The thermal reactivity and pH of maximum stability of MDP compounds in aqueous solution.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Syntex Research, Palo Alto, California 94304.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article