Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-4-24
pubmed:abstractText
During a 3-year period, intravenous streptokinase (IV STK) was given to 110 consecutive patients ages 34-78 in the course of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in three community hospitals served by the same paramedic system. 1.5 million units of IV STK was given over 30 minutes. Half of the patients were brought to the hospital by paramedics. The average time from onset of pain to administration of IV STK was 107 minutes in the paramedic group and 182 minutes for the others. Of 110 patients, 98 (89%) showed clinical evidence of reperfusion and 94 of 106 patients (89%) showed angiographic reperfusion. Angiography was performed from 1 to 10 days post-AMI. Mean time to angiography was 6 days for the first 58 patients and 2 days for the last 52 patients. In-hospital mortality was 2 of 110 patients and there was 1 late death at 8 months for an overall 3-year mortality 2.7%. Of 86 patients, 83 (96%) working before their infarct are working now. Of 107 survivors, 96 (90%) are Functional Class I. Conclusions: (1) IV STK is safely administered in a high percentage of AMI patients. (2) IV STK is safely administered in community hospitals. (3) Paramedics act as an early warning system and allow for earlier treatment than patients presenting without paramedic involvement. (4) Successful coronary reperfusion with IV STK results in low mortality rates and minimizes functional disability. (5) A system-wide approach to reducing time to treatment in AMI may be the most influential factor in affecting morbidity and mortality.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0160-9289
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
812-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
A system approach to intravenous thrombolysis in acute myocardial infarction in community hospitals: the influence of paramedics.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Good Samaritan Hospital, Downers Grove, Illinois.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article