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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The potential cardiac presynaptic effects of ketanserin (K) (0.01-3.00 mg/kg IV) were investigated in pithed SHR in 4 experimental conditions: (a) basal heart rate (HR); (b) HR increased by selective cardiac sympathetic stimulation (SS); (c) HR increased by aminophylline infusion; and (d) HR increased by SS and brought back to basal value by clonidine. Control groups were treated with saline. In the 4 types of experiments, K, starting from 0.3 mg/kg, induced almost identical and dose-dependent decreases in HR (maximal reduction: 45 beats/(min at 3 mg/kg). Thus we conclude: (1) that K is devoid of any presynaptic facilitatory effect on norepinephrine release since it was unable to raise HR in experiment D; (2) that K is devoid of any presynaptic inhibitory effect on norepinephrine release since it lowered HR to the same extent in both experiments B (noradrenergic tachycardia) and (non-noradrenergic tachycardia); and C (3) that the bradycardia which was induced by high doses of K (much above those required to block 5-HT2 and alpha 1-adrenergic receptors) and which was of similar magnitude in the 4 experimental conditions is probably due to a direct, nonspecific depressant effect of K on the sinus node.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0767-3981
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
295-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Decerebrate State,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Ketanserin,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Nerve Endings,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Rats, Inbred SHR,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Sympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:3220425-Synapses
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lack of presynaptic effects of ketanserin on cardiac noradrenergic nerve terminals in the SHR.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Département de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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