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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The present study characterized the effect of the formamidine pesticide, amitraz, upon hippocampal function in male Long-Evans rats. Animals were chronically prepared with a stimulating electrode in the perforant path and field potentials were recorded from a bipolar electrode situated across the granule cell layer of the dentate gyrus. Input/output functions and paired pulse inhibition were monitored in unrestrained, unanesthetized animals over a number of days following acute administration of 100 mg/kg of amitraz. Input/output functions revealed a decrease in excitatory postsynaptic potential (ESP) slope and an increase in population spike height 4 and 24 hr after treatment, with return to baseline by 48 hr. Tests of inhibition using pairs of stimulus pulses delivered at intervals ranging between 20 and 100 msec revealed a decrease in inhibition following amitraz. Both of these effects could be mimicked by administration of 0.1 mg/kg of the alpha-2 agonist clonidine, supporting this mode of action of amitraz on CNS function. These results indicate that systemic amitraz treatment produced a transient enhancement of excitatory and reduction of inhibitory processes in a CNS pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0892-0362
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
229-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-26
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Insecticides,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3211101-Toluidines
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased hippocampal excitability produced by amitraz.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Northrop Services Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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