Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-16
pubmed:abstractText
Unlike the peptides SAEAAA and SEEAAA which are not substrates for casein kinase 2 (CK-2) their analogs SAAEAE and SAAEAA are still significantly phosphorylated. Their Km values, however, (13.3 and 18.9 mM, respectively) are almost two orders of magnitude higher than that of SEEEEE and their Vmax values are 3- and 14-fold lower than that of SAAEEE. The peptide ESEEEEE, but not ASEEEEE, is a slightly better substrate than SEEEEE, while both RSEEEEE and SEEEKE are very poor substrates compared to ASEEEEE and SEEEAE, respectively. SAAEAE is much more responsive to polylysine stimulation and polyphosphate inhibition than is SEEEEE. Taken together these data show that a single acidic residue at the third position from the C-terminal side of the phosphorylatable amino acid represents not only a necessary, but also a sufficient condition for site recognition by CK-2. Optimal phosphorylation efficiency, however, requires an extended C-terminal cluster of several acidic residues, and can be compromised by the presence of only a basic residue either inside the acidic cluster or adjacent to the N-terminal side of the phosphoacceptor amino acid. The structure of the phosphoacceptor site can greatly influence the efficacy of substrate-directed effectors of CK-2.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
971
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
332-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthetic peptide substrates for casein kinase 2. Assessment of minimum structural requirements for phosphorylation.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro di Studio sui Biopolimeri del CNR, Padova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't