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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) (19-9, 55-2, and 73-3) that detect tumor-associated or differentiation antigens, or both, to immunohistochemically study a well-defined group of patients with ulcerative colitis. Monoclonal antibody 19-9 detects the gastrointestinal cancer-associated antigen (sialylated Lewis A). Monoclonal antibody 55-2 detects the Lewis Y antigen and reacts with deep crypt cells in the normal colon. In the normal colon MAb 73-3 reacts with mature superficial columnar cells detecting the protein moiety of a 35,000-dalton glycoprotein. In cases of inactive or mildly active disease, MAbs 19-9, 55-2, and 73-3 had staining patterns similar to normal colon. In 72% and 44% of cases of severely active disease, MAb 19-9 and MAb 73-3, respectively, reacted with epithelial cells at all levels of the crypt, whereas MAb 55-2 reacted only with deep crypt cells. Monoclonal antibodies 19-9, 55-2, and 73-3 reacted with dysplastic epithelium in 70%, 10%, and 60% of cases, respectively. In severely active disease, proliferating epithelial cells "paradoxically" express markers of differentiated epithelium throughout the entire crypt. Similarly, colonic epithelial cells may have the ability to reversibly express tumor-associated antigens. Unfortunately, the MAbs used in this study cannot differentiate dysplasia from reactive epithelium.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Tumor-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lewis Blood-Group System
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0016-5085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
95
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
686-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Antigens, Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Colitis, Ulcerative,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Isoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:3165075-Lewis Blood-Group System
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunohistologic study of ulcerative colitis with monoclonal antibodies against tumor-associated and/or differentiation antigens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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