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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to test the hypothesis of the role of a suppressor/cytotoxic T lymphocyte deficit in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathies (DCM), 20 patients (11 alcoholic-A; 9 primary-P) were compared with 24 normal controls (N) and 10 patients with chronic cardiac failure (CCF). The percentage of OKT 3, a global assessment of the T lymphocytes, did not differ significantly between the groups. The percentage of OKT 4 (helper T lymphocytes) was significantly lower in DCM (43 +/- 8.1 p. 100) compared to N (51.92 +/- 8.1 p. 100), p less than 0.001. The percentage of OKT 4 was also lower in CCF (45.3 +/- 3.91 p. 100) compared to N (p less than 0.05). There was a very significant decrease in the percentage of OKT 8 (suppressor/cytotoxic T lymphocytes) in DCM (17.23 +/- 4.78 p. 100) compared to N (26.42 +/- 5.72 p. 100) (p less than 10(-8)). A reduction of OKT 8 was also observed in CCF compared to N (p less than 0.05). The ratio of OKT 4/OKT 8 was significantly higher in DCM (2.7 +/- 0.97) compared to N (2.08 +/- 0.6) (p less than 0.05). This difference was not observed in CCF (2.19 +/- 0.48). There were no differences between DCM A and P. These results indicate that chronic cardiac failure is associated with an equal reduction in the percentage of OKT 4 and OKT 8 lymphocytes. Dilated cardiomyopathy is associated with a large reduction in the OKT 4 and especially in the of OKT 8 with a statistically significant increase in the OKT 4/OKT 8 ratio. Although chronic cardiac failure seems to affect lymphocytes, these results are compatible with a deficit of suppressor/cytotoxic T lymphocytes in dilated cardiomyopathies.
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pubmed:language |
fre
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0003-410X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
136
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
229-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Cardiomyopathy, Dilated,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Lymphopenia,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer,
pubmed-meshheading:3161445-T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Peripheral T-lymphocyte subpopulations in primary and alcoholic dilated cardiomyopathy].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
English Abstract
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