Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
To develop new materials for articular prostheses seems particularly desirable since at present these do not appear to last for more than 1 or 2 decades. Improvements in our knowledge of prosthesis degradation has resulted in new, so-called "biomaterials" being proposed to cope with the various factors involved in disinsertion of artificial joints, viz, body tolerance to debris from wear or corrosion (biocompatibility), mechanical properties of the material, such as resistance to fatigue and wear and elasticity (biocompetence) and mechanical principles underlying arthroplasties (biomechanics). Current trends therefore are towards titanium alloys which are both resistant and similar to bone in elasticity, towards friction torques producing fewer or better tolerated debris (aluminium-coated polyethylene) and towards better means of fixation. Owing to the great complexity of tolerance mechanisms and to the functional character of orthopaedic surgery, very stringent testing is required before new products are in clinical use. While these products are slowly made available to surgeons, many significant improvements in existing materials (polyethylene and cements) are being achieved.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0755-4982
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1424-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
[New biomaterials in orthopedics].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review