Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
The 4 cases reported here are meant to illustrate the value of colour doppler-echocardiography in the diagnosis of ventricular septal rupture consecutive to an anterior myocardial infarction. With this method, the examination begins with colour doppler ultrasound superimposed on two-dimensional echocardiographic images and is completed by pulsed and continuous wave doppler velocimetry. In all 4 patients an abnormal colour doppler flow was visualized from the outset; it started in the left ventricule and crossed the ventricular septum to enter the right ventricule, thus confirming the diagnosis and locating the septal defect. This abnormal flow was easy to recognize. On the apical "4 cavity" projection it followed a semi-circular anti-clockwise course which occurred at each cardiac cycle. The flow was red at first in presystole at the apex of the left ventricule; it became blue in pre- and middle-systole while traversing the septum, then mosaic-like in middle- or end-systole around the septal defect on the right ventricular side, and finally blue again in pre-diastole within the right ventricle. The blue trans-septal flow persisted at least up to pre-diastole. The diagnosis of septal rupture was confirmed at surgery in 3 cases and at right heart catheterization in 1 case. Colour doppler-echocardiography is a simple, efficient and rapid method, superior to contrast echocardiography or pulsed doppler alone, for direct real-time visualization of the shunt. It makes the septal defect easy to locate, and it avoids invasive exploratory manoeuvres in cases where surgery is contra-indicated and/or when coronary angiography is not mandatory.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-9683
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1243-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-2-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
[Doppler color echocardiography in the diagnosis of 4 septal perforations complicating anterior myocardial infarction].
pubmed:affiliation
Service de cardiologie, hôpital Saint-Eloi, Montpellier.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review