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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6200
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-1-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The guanine nucleotide-binding protein, Gi, which inhibits adenylyl cyclase, has recently been shown to have three subtypes of the alpha-subunit, termed Gi alpha-1, Gi alpha-2 and Gi alpha-3. They share 87-94% amino-acid sequence homology and so are difficult to separate from one another. Among other functions, purified preparations activate K+ channels but there is confusion over which of the subtypes activates the muscarinic K+ channels of the atrial muscle of the heart: Gi alpha-3, also termed Gk, has been shown to activate this channel but it is not clear whether Gi alpha-1 does or does not. To clarify this problem, we expressed the subtypes separately in Escherichia coli to eliminate contamination by other subtypes and tested the recombinant alpha- chains on atrial muscarinic K+ channels. Although we anticipated that only Gi alpha-3 would have Gk activity, to our surprise all three recombinant subtypes were active, from which we deduce that the Gi subtypes are multifunctional.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
336
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
680-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Heart Atria,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Stimulation, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:3143915-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The G protein-gated atrial K+ channel is stimulated by three distinct Gi alpha-subunits.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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