Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-1-23
pubmed:abstractText
The present study demonstrated that various reagents can specifically reduce the affinity of high-affinity interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R) but not that of low-affinity IL-2R. They included lectins such as wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), concanavalin A and phytohemagglutinin, and a chemical cross-linker, glutaraldehyde, in addition to anti-IL-2R monoclonal antibodies, HIEI and H-47. The affinity of the high-affinity IL-2R was reduced when the cells were treated with WGA or H-47 before, but not after, addition of 125I-labeled interleukin 2 (IL-2). Their inhibitory effects were also demonstrated by the chemical cross-linking method. On treatment with the reagents, the IL-2 binding to both IL-2R alpha and beta chains was inhibited and these inhibitory effects were seen only when the reagents were added before IL-2 addition, like their high-affinity reducing effects. These results support a supposition that the high affinity IL-2R is generated by assembly of the alpha and beta chains, and suggest that the IL-2 binding to IL-2R alpha and beta chains could induce stable constitution of the high-affinity state of IL-2R, but these affinity modulating reagents could perturb the optimum association between alpha and beta chains to generate the high-affinity IL-2R.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0385-5600
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
857-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Selective inhibition of high- but not low-affinity interleukin 2 binding by lectins and anti-interleukin 2 receptor alpha antibody.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't