Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-7-5
pubmed:abstractText
The traditional dose-response method of medication adjustment depends on several assumptions that are not met in the case of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), which makes therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) particularly useful with these drugs. TDM can facilitate treatment by providing objective guidelines for dose adjustment. It provides a means of assessing compliance, ensuring an effective concentration, and avoiding toxicity. The latter is an often-overlooked benefit of therapeutic monitoring of TCAs and yet is just as important as improving response. The cardiac and central nervous system toxicity of TCAs is concentration-dependent and potentially life-threatening. Such toxicity will predictably occur in up to 5% of patients on standard antidepressant doses of TCAs when TDM is not used to rationally adjust the dose. Without TDM, such toxicity is difficult to detect early. A cost/benefit analysis supports the cost effectiveness of TDM as a standard part of TCA chemotherapy when doses in the 100-300 ng/day range are used.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0009-9147
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
822-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Therapeutic drug monitoring of tricyclic antidepressants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita 67214.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review