Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
The relationship of plasma levels of adrenaline, noradrenaline, arginine vasopressin (AVP) and plasma renin activity (PRA) to heart rate were studied in normoxaemic and hypoxaemic fetal, neonatal and adult sheep. The mean heart rate response of fetuses at the end of a 30 minute period of 10% oxygen delivery to the maternal ewe was tachycardia. However bradycardia, usually of a transient nature, was observed in 9 of the 12 fetuses (P less than 0.05). Multiple regression analysis was used to determine the contribution of blood gas, blood pressure and plasma hormone levels to the variance in heart rate in the perinatal sheep. 22% of the variance in fetal heart rate was provided by PRA and age from conception (P less than 0.001). Tachycardia was the invariable heart rate response of the neonates and adults to hypoxaemia. 61% of the variance in neonatal heart rate was contributed by PaO2, PaCO2, AVP, PRA and systolic blood pressure (SBP, P less than 0.001). PaO2 and plasma levels of adrenaline were significantly related to adult heart rate (P less than 0.001). Those fetuses which developed bradycardia had lower PaO2 but higher AVP and PRA during hypoxaemia than those which did not develop bradycardia. The major determinant of the area of the fetal bradycardia response was found, by multiple regression analysis, to be plasma adrenaline concentration (P less than 0.05). Thus different hormonal factors may play a role in the regulation of heart rate in normoxaemic and hypoxaemic fetal, neonatal and adult sheep.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0141-9846
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
465-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Hormonal factors in the control of heart rate in normoxaemic and hypoxaemic fetal, neonatal and adult sheep.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Adelaide, South Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't