Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-17
pubmed:abstractText
The potential for allergic contact sensitization to two polyaromatic hydrocarbons, 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene, was investigated in C3H/HeN mice. For each agent, contact hypersensitivity was achieved by applying a 100-micrograms dose to the shaved abdomen. An ear swelling response was observed following application of 20 micrograms of the sensitizing dose to the ear dorsum, whereas unsensitized animals or animals sensitized to the alternate agent did not develop ear swelling. Histological sections of DMBA-challenged ears revealed edema with a marked dermal mononuclear infiltrate. Following adoptive transfer of draining lymph node cells of DMBA-sensitized mice to naive syngeneic mice, ear challenge of recipient mice with the same agent resulted in an ear swelling response. This demonstration of in vivo cell-mediated immunological reactivity to polyaromatic hydrocarbon carcinogens indicates that the immune system can interact with and, potentially, modify the course of chemical carcinogens at a time prior to morphological changes or development of tumor-specific transplantation antigens.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6074-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of contact hypersensitivity to dimethylbenz(a)anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene in C3H/HeN mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't